Specification:
Grade | 10#, 20#, Q195, Q235, according to request |
Out Diameter | 100-3200mm |
Wall Thickness | 2-50mm |
Length | 1-12mm, as customer's requirements |
Standard | ASTM, GB, JIS, AISI, EN |
Sample | Free samples are provided |
Carbon Steel Pipe/Tube is a tubular product made of carbon steel as the main material, which is widely used in many industries such as construction, machinery, oil and gas, chemical industry, electricity, water supply, aviation, etc. The main advantages of carbon steel pipe are high strength, strong durability, good weldability, processability and economy. According to different application requirements, carbon steel pipe can be made by different processing techniques, such as hot rolling, cold rolling, welding and seamless.
Material and classification
Carbon steel pipe is usually made of carbon steel, which can be divided into low carbon steel, medium carbon steel and high carbon steel according to the carbon content. Each type of carbon steel pipe differs in strength, hardness and toughness, and is suitable for different applications.
Low carbon steel pipe (carbon content ≤0.25%):
Mainly used for pipes with lower pressure, such as HVAC systems, low-pressure transmission pipelines, building structures, etc.
Medium carbon steel pipe (carbon content 0.25%-0.60%):
Suitable for applications requiring higher strength and toughness, such as machinery manufacturing, automobiles, ships and other fields
High carbon steel pipe (carbon content>0.60%):
used for pipes that withstand high pressure or require high hardness and wear resistance, such as tool pipes, spring steel pipes, etc.
Specifications of carbon steel pipes
The specifications of carbon steel pipes mainly include outer diameter, wall thickness, length and shape of steel pipes. Common specifications are:
Outer diameter (OD): The outer diameter of carbon steel pipes ranges from 6mm to more than 1000mm, which can be customized according to needs.
Wall thickness (WT): The wall thickness of carbon steel pipes is generally between 1mm and 100mm, which is selected according to the pressure and purpose of the pipe.
Length: Common lengths are 6 meters and 12 meters, which can also be customized according to customer needs.
Material standards: Common material standards include ASTM A106, ASTM A53, API 5L, etc. The specific material is determined according to the application environment and technical requirements of the pipeline.
Application fields of carbon steel pipes
Carbon steel pipes are widely used in many industries due to their excellent mechanical properties and economy, mainly including:
Petroleum and natural gas industry: Carbon steel pipes are the preferred material for oil and gas pipelines, mainly used to transport natural gas, oil, natural gas liquids, etc., and are suitable for long-distance transportation under high-pressure environments.
Chemical industry: Used in the construction of pipelines such as chemical plants, petrochemical equipment, reactors, heat exchangers, cooling systems, etc., requiring carbon steel pipes to have good corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance.
Building and structure: Carbon steel pipes are widely used in building structures, foundation engineering, bridges, steel structure frames, etc., to withstand structural pressure.
Water supply and gas supply: Carbon steel pipes are used in urban water supply, drainage and natural gas pipelines, bearing important responsibilities for urban infrastructure.
Power industry: Used in the construction of boilers, steam pipes and cooling systems in power plants.
Automobile manufacturing: Carbon steel pipes are used for automobile exhaust pipes, transmission systems, automobile chassis and other components, with high strength and good weldability.
Refrigeration and air-conditioning industry: Carbon steel pipes are used for refrigeration pipes and steam pipes in HVAC (heating, ventilation and air conditioning) systems.
Shipbuilding and shipbuilding industry: Carbon steel pipes are widely used in the fields of hulls, ship piping systems, etc.
Advantages of carbon steel pipes
Carbon steel pipes have the following advantages due to their unique physical properties and low production costs:
High strength and toughness:
Carbon steel pipes have high tensile strength and impact toughness, and are suitable for environments with high strength requirements.
Economic efficiency: Compared with other alloy steel pipes, carbon steel pipes have lower production costs and a wide range of raw materials, making them suitable for large-scale applications.
Good weldability: Carbon steel pipes are easy to weld and are suitable for connecting different pipeline structures.
Good processing performance: Carbon steel pipes are suitable for various processing methods, such as cutting, bending, welding, etc., and can meet various design and processing requirements.
Wide applicability: Applicable to multiple industries such as oil, natural gas, electricity, chemical industry, construction, etc., and can withstand different temperatures, pressures and environmental conditions.